The Journal·The Practice
July 20, 2026
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The PracticeJuly 20, 2026· 6 min read read

How to Protest Your Travis County Property Appraisal: TCAD Deadlines, Evidence, and the ARB

A practical walk through the TCAD protest process, from the notice in your mailbox to the appraisal review board and what comes after it.

How to Protest Your Travis County Property Appraisal: TCAD Deadlines, Evidence, and the ARB
Photograph · Unsplash
— The short answer

File a written protest with the Travis Appraisal Review Board by May 15, or 30 days after TCAD mails your notice of appraised value, whichever is later. The fastest route is TCAD's online portal at traviscad.org, using the property owner ID and PIN on your notice. Filing opens an informal settlement round with a TCAD appraiser, then a formal ARB hearing if you do not settle.

Travis Central Appraisal District mailed notices of appraised value to more than 427,000 property owners for the 2026 tax year. Protesting that number is free, it is a right written into the Tax Code, and the process is more procedural than adversarial.

When is the deadline to protest?

May 15, or 30 days after your notice of appraised value was mailed, whichever is later. That is how TCAD states it, and Texas Tax Code Section 41.44 sets the statutory version as May 15 or the 30th day after the notice was delivered. If your notice goes out late, your window moves with it, so read the mail date on the notice instead of assuming May 15.

The district must send the notice by April 1 for a residence homestead and by May 1 for other property. In 2026, TCAD opened its informal settlement process on April 6 and expected ARB hearings to begin in June.

How do you file with TCAD?

Online, through TCAD's portal, which the district calls the easiest and fastest way to manage a protest. You create an account with the property owner ID and PIN printed on your notice. You can also mail a protest to PO Box 149012, Austin, TX 78714, or hand deliver it to 850 East Anderson Lane.

Filing online matters for more than convenience. The portal is where you upload evidence, open TCAD's evidence packet on your property, and see any settlement offer. E-filed protests get immediate confirmation, and if the district's review supports a reduction, TCAD emails you that an offer is waiting for you to accept.

The evidence packet TCAD used to value your house is the most useful document in the process, and you only get it after you file.

What evidence actually works?

Three things carry weight: comparable sales, documented condition problems, and unequal appraisal. Section 41.41 lets you protest the appraised value and the unequal appraisal of your property, and those are two separate arguments.

Comparable sales should be recent, nearby, and similar in size, age, and condition. Condition evidence means photographs and contractor bids for foundation movement, roof damage, plumbing, or deferred maintenance, since a January 1 valuation should reflect January 1 condition. Unequal appraisal measures your value against the median appraised value of a reasonable number of comparable properties, appropriately adjusted, the standard in Section 41.43. In most protests the appraisal district carries the burden of proving value.

What is the difference between the informal meeting and the ARB hearing?

The informal meeting is a conversation with one TCAD appraiser. The ARB hearing is a formal proceeding before the Travis Appraisal Review Board, a separate body.

TCAD holds one informal meeting per property, by phone or video, and says to expect a settlement offer within 10 business days after you discuss your evidence with an appraiser. If you decline, the case moves to the ARB, which contacts you at least 15 days before your hearing. Hearings run 15 to 20 minutes, and TCAD asks owners to bring five sets of evidence.

What happens after the ARB, and does the 10% homestead cap matter?

You have 60 days from the ARB's written order to appeal, and the homestead cap limits taxable value without capping market value, so a protest still counts. TCAD mails the Notice of Final Order by certified mail roughly three to four weeks after the hearing.

Appeals go to district court or to regular binding arbitration. Arbitration is open to any residence homestead regardless of value and to other property valued at $5 million or less. The deposit is $450 for a homestead appraised at $500,000 or less and $500 above that, with $50 nonrefundable.

Tax Code Section 23.23 holds a homestead's appraised value to last year's appraised value plus 10 percent plus new improvements, and repairs and ordinary maintenance do not count. The district still records the higher market value, so lowering it now shortens the run of 10 percent increases ahead of you.

This is general information about a public process, not legal or tax advice. Deadlines and deposit figures change, so confirm current dates with TCAD or the Texas Comptroller before you file.

— Common Questions

Questions people ask about this

What is the deadline to protest property taxes in Travis County?

May 15, or 30 days after TCAD mails your notice of appraised value, whichever is later. Texas Tax Code Section 41.44 sets the same rule statewide. Use the mail date printed on your notice rather than assuming May 15. Appraisal districts must send notices by April 1 for residence homesteads and by May 1 for other property.

Do I need to hire someone to protest, or can I do it myself?

You can file and argue a protest yourself, and TCAD's online portal is built for owner-filed protests, including uploading evidence and reviewing settlement offers. Filing costs nothing. Costs appear only if you appeal past the ARB: regular binding arbitration requires a $450 deposit for a homestead appraised at $500,000 or less, $500 above that.

If my homestead is already capped at 10%, is protesting still worth it?

Yes, because the cap limits appraised value but not market value. Tax Code Section 23.23 holds a homestead's appraised value to the prior year's appraised value plus 10 percent plus new improvements, while the district still records a higher market value. Lowering market value now shortens how many years your taxable value keeps climbing toward it.

How long is a Travis County ARB hearing, and what should I bring?

Hearings run 15 to 20 minutes, and TCAD asks owners to bring five sets of their evidence to the formal hearing. The Travis ARB contacts you with your hearing date at least 15 days in advance. About three to four weeks after the hearing, TCAD mails a Notice of Final Order by certified mail.

— Sources

Every figure, and where it came from.

  1. The deadline to file a Travis County protest is May 15 or 30 days after the notice is mailed, whichever is later; protests may be filed online, by mail, or in person at 850 East Anderson Lane.

    traviscad.org
  2. Texas Tax Code Section 41.44(a)(1) requires a notice of protest to be filed not later than May 15 or the 30th day after the date notice to the property owner was delivered, whichever is later.

    codes.findlaw.com
  3. Appraisal districts must send a notice of appraised value by May 1, or by April 1 for a residence homestead; the ARB must give at least 15 days' notice of a hearing; a district court petition is due within 60 days of the ARB order.

    comptroller.texas.gov
  4. TCAD mailed 2026 appraisal notices to more than 427,000 Travis County property owners; the informal settlement process began April 6, 2026; ARB hearings were expected to begin in June 2026.

    traviscad.org
  5. TCAD holds only one informal meeting per property, conducted by phone or video conference; owners should expect a settlement offer within 10 business days after discussing evidence with an appraiser.

    traviscad.org
  6. The Travis ARB contacts owners at least 15 days before the hearing; hearings last 15 to 20 minutes; attendees should bring 5 sets of evidence; a Notice of Final Order arrives by certified mail three to four weeks after the hearing.

    traviscad.org
  7. TCAD's e-File system gives immediate confirmation of filing, and emails notice when a settlement offer is available to accept.

    traviscad.org
  8. Texas Tax Code Section 41.41(a) allows an owner to protest determination of appraised value, unequal appraisal, denial of a partial exemption, ownership determinations, and other adverse actions.

    codes.findlaw.com
  9. Under Texas Tax Code Section 41.43, the appraisal district generally has the burden of establishing value, and unequal appraisal is measured against the median appraised value of a reasonable number of comparable properties, appropriately adjusted.

    codes.findlaw.com
  10. Texas Tax Code Section 23.23 limits a residence homestead's appraised value to the prior year's appraised value plus 10 percent plus new improvements, and excludes repairs and ordinary maintenance from new improvements.

    codes.findlaw.com
  11. Texas Tax Code Section 41A.03 requires a binding arbitration request within 60 days of the ARB order, with a deposit of $450 for a homestead appraised at $500,000 or less and $500 above that.

    codes.findlaw.com
  12. Regular binding arbitration is limited to $5 million for non-homestead property with no limit for residence homesteads; $50 of the deposit is a nonrefundable administrative fee retained by the Comptroller.

    comptroller.texas.gov
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